International relations is a broad subject area that looks at relations across the boundaries of nation-states. It addresses areas such as global governance, intercultural relations, foreign policy analysis, security studies, terrorism, diplomacy and more. It is a highly dynamic field that often reflects the major global issues of our time, such as climate change, the rise of social media and the need for greater economic and political cooperation.
Why study international relations?
The study of international relations (IR) provides a deeper understanding of the complex global challenges we face. It explores how societies work together or in opposition, and it enables you to understand the role that international organizations, government agencies, multinational corporations and individuals play in shaping crucial global outcomes, such as peace, trade and development.
Many IR scholars have developed theories to explain why nations act the way they do in their interactions with one another. Realism, for example, suggests that every country works to maximise its own power in a competitive environment. Alternatively, constructivism argues that ideas and norms shape people’s actions.
The interdisciplinary nature of IR gives students a unique opportunity to build a diverse range of skills. For example, studying IR can help develop your leadership abilities, communication skills and research methods. Experiential learning opportunities, such as internships, study abroad and volunteering, can also offer valuable exposure to the real world of international politics. These experiences can help you to gain industry experience, build connections and boost your career prospects.